The events leading to the Monroe Doctrine Essay Example for Free

The events leading to the Monroe Doctrine Essay After Napoleon Bonaparte was defeated and exiled, the old monarchies of Europe acted quickly to reassert their old power. They crushed the democratic rebellions and restored dethroned monarchs to their thrones. Rumor had it that they wanted to destroy the new Latin America republics and restore the lands to colonial rule by Spain. Britain did not want this to happen because the monopoly-free ports of the new Latin American republics were profitable so the British minister at that time, George Canning, suggested that the United States and Great Britain jointly declare the Americas off limits to the European powers. At that time, Russia was expanding its territory from Alaska down the west coast of the North American continent and the people in the United States was afraid that the Russians would cut the Americans off from its window to the Pacific Ocean. This, combined with the fact that the Americans were also profiting from the monopoly free ports of Latin America motivated the United States to make some kind of declaration. There was opposition to a joint declaration with Great Britain because they didnt want to be morally held back from acquiring Spanish lands in the Americas. John Quincy Adams correctly saw that even if the United States did not join Britain the British would still protect the ports so he advocated a declaration by the United States without the British. President Monroe announced to the world during his regular annual address to Congress that the era of colonization was over in the Americas and that the European powers were not to interfere in the new Latin American republics. Since Monroe said it, this doctrine was named after him. The Monroe Doctrine could be said to be a self-protection doctrine because the noncolonization part was mainly directed at the Russian who were expanding down the west coast and if they were stopped, the United States would be guaranteed access to the Pacific Ocean. The noninterference part was another way that the United States protected itself. If a European nation took control of any land in the Americas the United States would be in danger of invasions. The Monroe Doctrine was an isolationist document because it prevented the  interference of any European nation in the Americas. In the terms of the Monroe Doctrine, Monroe warned the European powers away from the western hemisphere and in return the United States wont interfere with the war between the Greeks and the Turks in Europe. In short, the United States said that if Europe wouldnt interfere with American affairs then the United States wouldnt interfere with European affairs. By rejecting the British hand in partnership, the United States also followed the policy of isolationism because they did not accept European help even though their military was no match for European armed forces.

Pepsi Company †An Overview :: Business and Management Studies

Pepsi Company – An Overview OVERIVEW PepsiCo is a world leader in convenient foods and beverages, with revenues of about $25 billion and over 142,000 employees. The company consists of the snack businesses of Frito-Lay North America and Frito-Lay International; the beverage businesses of Pepsi-Cola North America, Gatorade/Tropicana North America and PepsiCo Beverages International; and Quaker Foods North America, manufacturer and marketer of ready-to-eat cereals and other food products. PepsiCo brands are available in nearly 200 countries and territories. Many of PepsiCo's brand names are over 100-years-old, but the corporation is relatively young. PepsiCo was founded in 1965 through the merger of Pepsi-Cola and Frito-Lay. Tropicana was acquired in 1998 and PepsiCo merged with The Quaker Oats Company, including Gatorade, in 2001. PepsiCo’s success is the result of superior products, high standards of performance, distinctive competitive strategies and the high integrity of our people. Our mission is to be the world's premier consumer products company focused on convenience foods and beverages. We seek to produce healthy financial rewards to investors as we provide opportunities for growth and enrichment to our employees, our business partners and the communities in which we operate. And in everything we do, we strive for honesty, fairness and integrity. SHAREHOLDERS PepsiCo (symbol: PEP) shares are traded principally on the New York Stock Exchange in the United States. The company is also listed on the Amsterdam, Chicago, Swiss and Tokyo stock exchanges. PepsiCo has consistently paid cash dividends since the corporation was founded. CORPORATE CITIZENSHIP PepsiCo believes that as a corporate citizen, it has a responsibility to contribute to the quality of life in our communities. This philosophy is put into action through support of social agencies, projects and programs. The scope of this support is extensive – ranging from sponsorship of local programs and support of employee volunteer activities, to contributions of time, talent and funds to programs of national impact. Each division is responsible for its own giving program. Corporate giving is focused on giving where PepsiCo employees volunteer. PEPSICO HEADQUARTERS PepsiCo World Headquarters is located in Purchase, New York, approximately 45 minutes from New York City. The seven building headquarters complex was designed by Edward Durrell Stone, one of America's foremost architects. The building occupies 10 acres of a 144-acre complex that includes the Donald M. Kendall Sculpture Gardens, a world acclaimed sculpture collection in a garden setting. The collection of works is focused on major twentieth century art, and features works by masters such as Auguste Rodin, Henri Laurens, Henry Moore, Alexander Calder, Alberto Giacometti, Arnaldo Pomodoro and Claes Oldenberg. The gardens were originally designed by the world famous garden planner, Russell Page, and have been extended by Franà §ois Goffinet. The grounds are open to the public, and a visitor's Pepsi Company – An Overview :: Business and Management Studies Pepsi Company – An Overview OVERIVEW PepsiCo is a world leader in convenient foods and beverages, with revenues of about $25 billion and over 142,000 employees. The company consists of the snack businesses of Frito-Lay North America and Frito-Lay International; the beverage businesses of Pepsi-Cola North America, Gatorade/Tropicana North America and PepsiCo Beverages International; and Quaker Foods North America, manufacturer and marketer of ready-to-eat cereals and other food products. PepsiCo brands are available in nearly 200 countries and territories. Many of PepsiCo's brand names are over 100-years-old, but the corporation is relatively young. PepsiCo was founded in 1965 through the merger of Pepsi-Cola and Frito-Lay. Tropicana was acquired in 1998 and PepsiCo merged with The Quaker Oats Company, including Gatorade, in 2001. PepsiCo’s success is the result of superior products, high standards of performance, distinctive competitive strategies and the high integrity of our people. Our mission is to be the world's premier consumer products company focused on convenience foods and beverages. We seek to produce healthy financial rewards to investors as we provide opportunities for growth and enrichment to our employees, our business partners and the communities in which we operate. And in everything we do, we strive for honesty, fairness and integrity. SHAREHOLDERS PepsiCo (symbol: PEP) shares are traded principally on the New York Stock Exchange in the United States. The company is also listed on the Amsterdam, Chicago, Swiss and Tokyo stock exchanges. PepsiCo has consistently paid cash dividends since the corporation was founded. CORPORATE CITIZENSHIP PepsiCo believes that as a corporate citizen, it has a responsibility to contribute to the quality of life in our communities. This philosophy is put into action through support of social agencies, projects and programs. The scope of this support is extensive – ranging from sponsorship of local programs and support of employee volunteer activities, to contributions of time, talent and funds to programs of national impact. Each division is responsible for its own giving program. Corporate giving is focused on giving where PepsiCo employees volunteer. PEPSICO HEADQUARTERS PepsiCo World Headquarters is located in Purchase, New York, approximately 45 minutes from New York City. The seven building headquarters complex was designed by Edward Durrell Stone, one of America's foremost architects. The building occupies 10 acres of a 144-acre complex that includes the Donald M. Kendall Sculpture Gardens, a world acclaimed sculpture collection in a garden setting. The collection of works is focused on major twentieth century art, and features works by masters such as Auguste Rodin, Henri Laurens, Henry Moore, Alexander Calder, Alberto Giacometti, Arnaldo Pomodoro and Claes Oldenberg. The gardens were originally designed by the world famous garden planner, Russell Page, and have been extended by Franà §ois Goffinet. The grounds are open to the public, and a visitor's

China: Civil War and Communist Triumph Essay

* China: Civil War and Communist Triumph CCP gained control of the Manchurian countryside. After the war, the Nationalists appeared to have superior resources. They were recognized as the legitimate government. Nationalist party assassinated Wen (pg. 326) which showed their desperation to retain power. Taiwan suffered worse and they rioted in protest, 1947, but the Nationalist government responded with brutal and bloody repression. The government couldn’t stop the inflation and people had to carry bundles of paper money to shop. The CCP had a disciplined and well-organized political and military leadership. In Jul 1947, communist armies attacked several fronts in Northern China. Lin Biao completely routed the Nationalist party in 1948. In 1949, Nationalist generals surrendered Beijing and Tianjin. Mao Zedong formally proclaimed the establishment of People’s Republic of China. * Japan: The Occupation Ends and Means The Occupation’s mission was to demilitarize Japan and turn the country into a peaceful and democratic state which was under the authority of the Far Eastern Commission in Washington. Japanese government continued to function, but according to the Occupation authorities under MacArthur, Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers. Occupation supplied food and medical supplies and US become seriously concerned with rebuilding Japanese economy is 1947. People were purged, half of them from the military. Outside of Japan, people were tried and sentenced to death. Tojo as well who headed Japan’s wartime government. The emperor was not charged and was pressured to substitute a more open lifestyle like British monarch. Under the new constitution he became a symbol of the nation. Constitution went into effect May 1947.

Going Out of Their Way for the Well-being of...

A hero is defined as a person, who is admired or idealized for courage, outstanding achievements, or noble qualities. What is your perception of a hero? Is it a â€Å"hero† from the movies, like spiderman or batman? The idea of heroism is widespread and many opinions arise from the concept. A hero is someone who goes out of their way for another’s well being. Calvin Coolidge, a writer, once said, â€Å"Heroism is not only in the man, but in the occasion.† (Brainy quote). For one to actually be a hero, one must take the opportunity at any occasion. Heroism occurs often in the real world, many examples are established in novels, and there are many different opinions among the theory of heroism, but in reality the only real meaning is one who helps†¦show more content†¦In a non-fictional book entitled â€Å"Enrique’s Journey†, A young boy named Enrique, struggles to make his way from Honduras to America, to finally see his mother again. Throu ghout his journey he met a lovely woman named Olga, who helped the injured immigrants. One could come to the conclusion that Olga was a hero in this text. Christopher Reeve said, â€Å"A hero is an ordinary individual who finds the strength to persevere and endure in spite of overwhelming obstacles.† (Brainy quote). This quote relates to Olga’s experience because she had many overwhelming experiences saving immigrants, but she did not give up. This relates to how hero’s do what they can when they can, and whenever they can. Many opinions and beliefs arise from the concept and/or act of heroism. Heroism is portrayed in many ways, including unrealistic ideals, and more of a real concept. The idea of the act being unnatural, with more than human abilities isn’t exactly the true meaning of heroism. The untrue part of that, is that it’s as if no one except someone, typically a man, has those certain abilities then they are not true hero’s. When i n all true accusation, anyone can be a hero. With any concept, much debate occurs within society when there really isn’t a need to be. A famous author, Angus Wilson said, â€Å"The opportunities for heroism are limited in this kind of world: the most people can do is sometimes not to be as weak as theyve been at other times.† (Brainy quote). This quote furtherShow MoreRelatedMy Favorite Heroes Come From Ancient Greece And Rome1367 Words   |  6 Pagesfrom going to Elysium where they tend to live a happy and joyful life for those who were blessed by the gods and were heroic. There are four heroes that I am going to talk about in this paper. They range from Beowulf, which is Old Danish folklore to Achilles, which symbolizes an old Greek myth about being unstoppable in power. Then I will talk about Publius Cornelius Scipio Africanus, which is an amazing Roman Leader back before Rome was an Empire. Finally I will talk about a modern hero namedRead MoreThe Heroes Of A Hero1082 Words   |  5 PagesChristopher Reeve once said, â€Å"A hero is an ordinary individual who finds the strength to persevere and endure in spite of overwhelming obstacles.† In today’s society, what describes a hero is different to each person you ask. In my opinion, there are three different heroes today. There are the heroes you read about in books and watch in movies such as The Avengers and X-Men, and there are the everyday heroes such as doctors, police, and soldiers. There are also tragic heroes. Shakespeare is famousRead MoreCharacteristics Of Michael Jackson712 Words   |  3 PagesMichael Jackson a tragic hero? Well, What is a tragic hero? A tragic hero is someone who is great or virtuous character who is destined for downfall, suffering or defeat. Michael Jackson fits characteristics of a tragic hero. Many people remember him by his influence on people and music.Some of the ways he did inspire people was by doing things for children. Michael fits th e characteristics as a tragic hero in many different ways with all the downfalls and positive things he has done for us todayRead MoreMuch Ado About Nothing Individualism Analysis1380 Words   |  6 Pagesindividualism. Individualism is the habit or principle of being independent and self-reliant. Individualism philosophies are the moral stance, political philosophy, ideology, or social outlook that emphasizes the moral worth of the sole individual. William Shakespeare was an English poet and playwright, and was considered one of the greatest writers in the English language, of all time. Still to this day, Shakespeare has his productions of his plays being performed today.In Shakespeare’s twenty years as aRead MoreHero Essay : A Hero Is A True Hero805 Words   |  4 PagesReeve states, â€Å"A hero is an ordinary individual who finds the strength to preserve and endure in spite of overwhelming obstacles.† In other words, a hero is a everyday person that has the cour age, bravery, and strength to overcome any challenge they are going through or as a challenge to help someone no matter what it takes. Even though there could be many struggles, a hero has to endure the strength to do anything to help in any way they can. Many people think they know what a hero is, but do theyRead MoreMuch Ado About Nothing, Act 4 Scene 1 Analysis1566 Words   |  7 Pagesdramatic techniques to create a remarkable and memorable moment in the play. The techniques include: the positioning of the scene in the context of the play as a whole; the successful characterization of the key players, including Leonato, Claudio and Hero in particular; and the use of poetic and descriptive language. To begin with the structure of the play as a whole, the audience would already feel tense because of the previous scene in which Dogberry and Verges failed to communicate the message ofRead MoreThe True Success Behind Ms. Marvel923 Words   |  4 PagesMs. Marvel in 2014 it turned out to be a successful hit. Kamala Khan may be a Muslim but she s still just like any other ordinary teenage girl who lives in Jersey and faces the same problems: lives with strict parents, has that one friend who has a secret crush but is never noticed, a small group of friends, and the desire to be able to fit in with the â€Å"popular† kids at school. This story isn’t just about how any other every day person became to become zero to hero. The true success behind Ms. MarvelRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1210 Words   |  5 Pages The play starts off as a man by the name of Don Pedro and his fellow officers are returning to Messina from war. Leonato is informed that Don Pedro wishes to come to his home for a month. Before the war, Hero, Leonato s only daughter, had been attracted to Claudio. Leonato holds a masked ball to celebrate the end of the War, and also to celebrate Claudio and Hero’s engagement. Don John, the dukes brother, plots to mess up this relationship. Alot of deceit and lies take place during the play. WeRead MoreComponents of a Quest Novel in True Grit by Charles Portis659 Words   |  3 Pagesin a quest novel? There is a quest hero, the wise old man, a helper or guide, a call, and many more. Charles Portis applies these components to many of his characters in his novel True Grit. There is stubborn, fourteen year old Mattie Ross, the quest hero, Marshal Rooster Cogburn, the wise old man, and a conceited Texas ranger named LaBoeuf, the helper/guide. Throughout this novel, they prove th at they are the characters of a quest novel in many ways. A quest hero is someone who has the courage toRead MoreWhat Makes A Hero?1722 Words   |  7 Pagesdifferent the fields are, they are brave, helpful, and hardworking. A hero can be someone known for courageous achievements. They are normally men, but can be women too. Heroes come in many different ways. Some characteristics of a hero are someone who has enormous courage, strength, and knowledge. They usually have a big effect on people’s life and are pretty well known. A hero is also known for helping people and not doing it out of revenge. They must have a good heart because they are putting themselves

The Perception Of The Eye - 966 Words

The eye is immediately drawn to the incredible brightness on the left half of the image, showing the people who are going to be gunned down mercilessly as the viewer’s eye is further directed by the man’s undoubtedly distressed visage towards the very things threatening his life. The lack of color is apparent as it all feels very muted outside of the only source of light being placed on the men who are in danger. The darkness and tones of brown and gray on the soldiers in contrast to the very bright, and light tones of the one countryman and his compatriots appears to display a sort of good versus evil struggle going on. If your eyes are not instantly drawn to the illuminated men then it is very likely that the guns would command your awareness, being at the literal center of the image painting. The firearms pointed at the men can only signal severe negativity as you only ever point any type of gun at something you intend to shoot, and you only shoot if you intend to ki ll. The entire painting is very heart-rending as it depicts men taking other men’s lives for seemingly no reason at all. An individual is unable to empathize with the soldiers as they are dehumanized in this image. To elucidate the reasons that said soldiers are deprived of positive human qualities one must simply look for a face, there is none. They don’t give the impression of being malcontent with the situation because they are plainly unable to show any feeling. Comparatively the men cowering against theShow MoreRelatedThe Perception Of The Human Eye1689 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction According to the dictionary, a sensation is the operation or function of the senses; perception or awareness of stimuli through the senses, while a perception is the act or faculty of perceiving, or apprehending by means of thesenses or of the mind; cognition; understanding. The eye is defined as white membrane that contains an opening for light to get to the retina. 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This auditory signal often occurs at the same time as direct eye contact. The researchers in this study were tryingRead MoreUnderstanding Perceptions Of Products Through The Eyes Of Various Consumers1378 Words   |  6 Pages3. From these descriptions, summarize each of three brands ‘personalities. P.162 P.163 For this assignment I made a strategic decision to interview at least one person in their 20’s 30’s 40 and 50’s to further understand perceptions of products through the eyes of various consumers in terms of age, gender and lifestyle. For the purpose of question three; we will look at the brand personalities I formed after analyzing and cross-examining the data collected from each interview. Following questionRead MoreEssay about Platos The Allegory of the Cave818 Words   |  4 Pagesthat there are two different forms of vision, a â€Å"mind’s eye† and a â€Å"bodily eye.† The â€Å"bodily eye† is a metaphor for the senses. While inside the cave, the prisoners function only with this eye. The â€Å"mind’s eye† is a higher level of thinking, and is mobilized only when the prisoner is released into the outside world. This eye does not exist within the cave; it only exists in the real, perfect world. The â€Å"bodily eye† relies on sensory perceptions about the world in order to determine what is realityRead MoreDifferent Cues Affect Binocular And Monocular Vision1328 Words   |  6 PagesMany researchers are interested in depth perception and how different cues affect what is seen. There have been lots of studies done around depth perception. Some have done studies on how different cues affect binocular and monocular vision in depth perception (Reinhardt-Rutland, 1996). Others have studied how depth cues are used in tasks like computer- and video-based tasks (Westerman Cribbin, 1998). Visual depth perception is using cues to perceive the world in three dimensions and the distanceRead MoreD PSY345 Cindy Larson r1 Week One Worksheet Essay754 Words   |  4 Pagesbetween sensation and perception. Explain the importance of separating these concepts. The differences between sensation and perception is that sensation is the elementary elements that, according to structuralist, combine to create perception. Whereas, perception is the conscious sensory experience (Goldstein, 2014). This student has always looked at sensations as those things in a persons’s environment that one can see, hear, smell, touch, taste, and feel. On the other hand perception is how a person’sRead MoreVisual Perception Of The Human Body Are Vision, Audition, Olfaction, Gustation, And Somatosensory998 Words   |  4 PagesThe five senses of the human body are vision, audition, olfaction, gustation, and somatosensory. Vision is the sense dealing with sight. Vision is most sensitive t o light. The main part of our vision comes through our eyes and is processed through our brain. Audition is the sense of hearing. Audition is obtained through our ears picking up vibrations and processing the sounds we hear. Olfaction is the sense of smelling. Olfaction occurs through our olfactory receptor neurons being stimulated by aRead MoreThe Bluest Eye Essay1462 Words   |  6 PagesToni Morrison’s The Bluest Eye (1970) takes place in Ohio towards the tail end of the depression. The story focuses on the character of Pecola Breedlove who wants to have blue eyes. Pecola becomes convinced that if she had blue eyes her life would be different. Through the eyes of our narrator, Claudia, and her sister Frieda we see the pervasive racism and abuse Pecola is subjected to. Claudia and Frieda act as witnesses to Pecola’s disintegration and as a result, they will spend the rest of their

The Main Functions Of A State s Constitution - 1045 Words

The constitution is a written document by which the state is run or operated. It is extremely significant as it sets the foundation and provides the fundamental instructions on how the local government and the people ought to function. The four functions of a state’s constitution is to state where the power of political institutions originate from, assign powers, construct a system where checks and balance is put in place within the government, and sets the limits of political power. To sum it up, it â€Å"spells out the [state’s] basic political principles and goals, institutional arrangements, modes of selecting public officials, and rights and duties of private citizens.†( Murphy) The Texas constitution echoes certain ideas from the US†¦show more content†¦art.II, sec.1) The functions and responsibilities of each department is further addressed and explained. In order to prevent any chance of tyrannical actions against the people of the state by political institutions it states that â€Å"no person, or collection of persons, being of one of these departments, shall exercise any power properly attached to either of the others, except in the instances herein expressly permitted.†(Texas Const. art.II) Although these principles are shown in the constitution, some are more reflected than others. The principle least reflected is federalism which in the case of a state’s constitution, the federal constitution should take priority over the state’s. In the US Constitution, such idea is known as the Supremacy clause. The Texas constitution does not heavily divulge in this principle. It only states in article 1 section 1 that Texas, as a free and independent state, is â€Å"subject only to the Constitution of the United States.† This could be interpreted as that the federal constitution precedes Texas’s constitution in the case where the state law or legislature is not in accordance to that of the federal. A bill that has been signed by Texas has been a focus of controversies. The abortion bill demands a list of health regulations that abortion clinics are required to adhere to. The demands are that abortion would be prohibited 20 weeks after fertilization, and also

Postpartum Depression Screening Scale †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Postpartum Depression Screening Scale. Answer: Introduction: During the first few days of pregnancy and after childbirth, a woman experiences a whirlpool of emotions. These emotional experiences can be of a wide variety and the new mother may feel in several different ways including happiness, bliss and joy, which are most understandable for a mother. However, she also becomes prone to emotions that are not so gleeful. Sadness and helplessness are the two most widely experienced emotions that a new mother comes across, which is often referred to as baby blues (O'hara and McCabe 2013). While most of the women who experience these emotional turmoil post childbirth, overcome the problems within one or two weeks, there are some who experience something more severe and extreme management (Bina and Harrington 2016). The grim and gloomy feelings can be attributed to sudden hormonal changes while pregnancy and shortly after childbirth. While this is a serious issue for even the people who are living in the advanced countries, who have all the privileg es and advantages of the world, one should try and imagine the ordeal that migrant women face. Anxiety can become much more intense when a mother is already facing problems of persecution and has to leave her own country to seek refuge in another. The current report would take a look into the problems that entail of becoming a mother who has to flee the securities and assurances of her own home and try to understand the severity and the magnitude of the problem (Mehta et al. 2014). Right after childbirth the hormone levels in a womans body drop, leading to chemical changes in her brain which cause mood swings. Sleep deprivation that arises from the need to take care of the newborn child can lead to further deterioration in the health condition of the women. Postpartum depression is not a weakness of character, it is a medical and mental complication that arises from childbirth. When this postpartum psychosis develops among women, it is of dire need to efficiently tackle the issues because otherwise it would lead to long lasting depression that may have a permanent impact on the psyche on the mothers (Putnam et al. 2017). If not treated, postpartum depression (PPD) can become a big obstacle while carrying out daily routines and chores. That is what that makes the current research so important: without treating PPD, women who are suffering from this cannot be ensured a life that is safe and secured. It is the responsibility of the society to extend its help to th e women and give them a healthy and good life (De Choudhury et al. 2014). Migration is one of the most important issues in the modern day world. When countries and regions are riddled with war and civil problems, many people are facing persecution in their own countries and are being forced to leave their homelands. The political, social and mental pressure that these people experience are traumatizing, forever changing their lives. (Falah-Hassani et al. 2015) When women who have already been forced to migrate are giving birth in a different country, the complexities intensify and the impact is compounded exponentially. There are not many research or literature that talks about the trauma and the hardships faced by migrating mothers and how the political and personal spheres merge to pose as a monolithic obstacle in their lives. What little research and literature are available mostly talk about quantitative aspects of a research and try to give statistical data that try to answer questions that yield numerical results, pertaining to the knowledge of how m any? or try to give trends about what percentage or fraction of the migrating women face post childbirth mental problems. The current research would try to look into the humane aspects of dealing with a problem that tries to provide mental support to those who are already undergoing physical hardship (Alhasanat, Fry?McComish and Yarandi 2017). Although there has been some work on PPD, the effects of it on immigrant women has not been given the importance it needs. That is probably because it is not seen as a feasible problem yet. Despite being ignored or overlooked, it is a real issue and needs to be addressed promptly (Katz and Gagnon 2016). This current paper aims to shed light on this matter and try to make people aware about the problems PPD creates for the women who have to migrate. There is a significant gap in the available literature that shows the complexity of the psychological problems that the women have regarding PPD and the effects it has when coupled with the problem of immigration. The cultural, social and spiritual aspects are not taken into account as much as they should be (OMahony et al. 2013). This paper would try to bridge that gap and give possible solutions that may help to give the women suffering from PPD more support as well as trying to sympathize with their problems rather than shunning them away to take yup the burden on their own. Research questions What are the effects of postpartum depression on the immigrant women? How do the social and political merge with the personal spheres and how do they shape the mental condition of the immigrant women suffering from PPD? To analyze the conditions that the new mothers face when they have to give birth in a country they are forced to live in To come up with feasible solutions and plans that would aim to give support these new mothers Help more people to know and understand about this issue and help to spread empathy so that nobody has to feel mentally pressurized anymore Theoretical framework There are still not enough literature or theories that can be a formidable base for the trauma that the women face in this issue. Even less amount of research has happened when it comes to the ordeal of the immigrant women. There are some basic frameworks that provide the basis of the research at hand (Depression 2015). To understand and appropriately fathom their misery, we must first get a fair idea about what postpartum depression is and how does it affect the mothers. There are some symptoms which can help to understand whether someone has been suffering from PPD. These include Feeling sad or depressed throughout the day Crying for no apparent reason An intense feeling of anxiousness Disorder in eating Sudden mood swings Keeping to ones self and avoiding other people Not having an overwhelming attachment to the newborn Thoughts of self-harm or upon the baby Nurturing doubts about her ability to care for the child PPD can develop during pregnancy and in some cases does not even fester until after a few months post childbirth. In extreme cases this can lead to cases of hallucination, paranoia and thoughts of harming ones self or her baby can become overpowering (Mertens 2014). Postpartum depression can be triggered by a lot of factors. Women who already have past cases of mental health issues or depression face even greater risks of falling into the grasp of this issue. Hormonal changes in the body that occur during times of pregnancy and after childbirth is one of the biggest factors of PPD to set in (Wittkowski, Patel and Fox 2017). If there are any additional problems that has the individual thinking about it during the childbirth., then chances are the effects of PPD will be amplified. PPD can be triggered if the social construct is not very strong and cannot provide the mother with the support and the care that she requires during the pregnancy period and just after childbirth. In cases where the women are made to leave from their own country and go seek refuge somewhere else this social pressure is immense and often not well handled by most. PPD is often been observed to be more powerful when the child has special needs and/or are specially abled (Wi sner et al., 2013). This compounds the burdens of childcare and often leads to severe cases of depression. It is very difficult for a woman to handle this own her own, even more so if the woman is a single parent. Only a health care provider can give her special care and bring her out of the mental state where she faces only torment with herself, coupled with feelings of guilt, embarrassment and other self-derogatory thoughts. Symptoms and infestation of this syndrome is different in every person and this problem has to be dealt with in very unique ways (Higginbottom et al. 2016). It must be remembered that a health care professional has the training to properly talk to these women regarding their problems and plan a recovery process accordingly. If everyday women face these problems after childbirth and during pregnancy, then it is only natural to understand why would this effect be even stronger and more serious for those who are immigrants. The security of ones own home and country are very assuring and the loss of this sense of security when she is vulnerable physically and mentally, would lead to a heightened effect t on the mothers. The amount of research on the effects of PPD on immigrant women is still inadequate even though the overall concern about this form of depression has gained more attention and more and more people are opening about the evils that entail this problem and trying to provide support and care to those who need it. This paper is taking the aspect of the trauma that are faced by the immigrant women and the compounded effects of PPD on them. Immigrants, both males and females, face unique set of challenges, wherever they live. These sets of challenges often create such a condition for them that may compromise their mental health and they are often seen not be given adequate care, both physically and mentally. For the women, this is even more intense because women are still looked at as being dependent on the males and a liberal view is still not established in many places of the world. Moreover, if the women are in their postpartum period in these times, it only increases the chances of PPD. While some of the countries help the women to overcome their problems as being a part of the society, there are wide cultural differences across the planet and some cultures only instigate the mental condition of the women so much that they are more engulfed in the mental depression. Research design While the bulk of the work on PPD has not been done while keeping the immigrant women in the focus, the few that do, are more bent towards trying to find the percentages and numbers, that show how many women are suffering from this and how big is that number among the total population. These fractions and numbers often fail to address the humane side of the problem and hence lacks the intimacy it should have provided to the women suffering from this, rather than just indicating how many of them are suffering and not do anything about that. This paper would try to input that aspect into the researches and devise methods that would enable to best understand the mentality and the views of the immigrant women suffering from PPD. The current paper hopes to come up with strategies and methods that would help to understand the ordeal of the immigrant women suffering from PPD in a better way all the while taking a more personal and intimate approach while interacting with these women (Ritchie et al. 203). This would give more insights and a better understanding about the problems and the aspects where the women feel most depressed about or the point which make them hold the most amount of grievance (Ormston et al. 2014). These personal account and their own reflections about their own problems will give much more reliable data that would enable to provide better and more inclusive care to these women. There can be many different strategies that may be adopted which shall facilitate in this research management. Since this research is more inclined towards doing a qualitative research, the methods that are going to be prescribed here will be more biased towards trying to take a look at the problem of PPD on immigrant women in a more theoretical terms, which would be more reliant on literature and not just numerical analysis. Few of the methods that are going to be adopted are, photo voice method, diary writing and drawing method. These methods have been because of the simple reason that the people who are to be interviewed or questioned are highly vulnerable in terms of mental stability. No conventional qualitative analysis method can be of help here, and the chosen methods have been seen to be more intimate and compassionate in previous researches in other fields. Some of these methods may even be alienating for some of the people and be counter-productive for the purpose of the research as a whole. On the contrary, the methods that have been chosen for the current research are more empathizing in terms of compassion and have been used before for researches relating to feminism studies and have proved themselves more useful than the conventional methods. Drawing method: Some researchers have adopted this style to gather information from people who feel they are mentally vulnerable and yet require themselves to be more expressive while talking about their problems. The drawing method gives the people who are being interviewed an advantage in terms of expressing themselves more. The subjects are to be given drawing tools and would be asked to draw whatever they feel like or how they think they can best visually express their own perception about their problems. In many cases, drawing method is paired with writing methods that further enables the subjects to express their feelings and help the research by clearly defining what they are thinking or what do their paintings mean. This particular method has been more used in the research with children because they often lack the words or the vocabulary that help in the research, or cannot properly fathom their own problems, simply because they cannot yet comprehend the magnitude of the issu e. This aspect gives this method an advantage by making sure that this is a depiction of pure emotions of the women and not polluted by social dogma. Photo elicitation: This is a method that uses visual images to help the test subjects to elicit expressions and comments. This would be helping the women to express themselves through a medium, making it easier for them to tell exactly how they feel. This method gives space and is open to interpretation. This particular point would facilitate in the understanding of the unique problems of the immigrant women suffering from PPD (Taylor Bogdan and DeVault 2015). This method would give important insights about the problems they face and how they perceive their problems. Diary method: Asking the women who are going through PPD is to write their own minds is a good way to communicate. Many women are not comfortable conversing with people in interviews and feel more at ease if they are asked to write on paper. Making them keep a diary log would be beneficial in the aspect that it would give data for over a period of time. While most other methods are done within a short span of time and maybe are even competed in one day. This method, on the other hand, would be requiring the women to keep a log book and this would help the research to gather information about how they are feeling in a day-to-day basis. Valuable information regarding the mood swings can be obtained. Moreover, it can also be observed what are the triggers for the depression to set in and what circumstances can lead to PPD to become more intense. Surroundings and circumstantiality can be noticed and the research may give important results that would help any further research to look into the conditions in which these women are staying, to try and alter those conditions so that they can be helped to come out of it. Arts based research: It is often said that an individual can best express what she or he is feeling through art. Giving the women complete autonomy or freedom when asking them to use art as a mode of expressing themselves can be of huge advantage management. This method would also be beneficial in terms of understanding the difference in how every woman feels. How PPD influences every woman in unique ways would be shed much light upon as every woman would be giving some different interpretation regarding their problems or the adversities they face every day. This means that a possible trend might be understood so that probable precautions may be taken to prevent from these situations to even happening. Apart from these methods several other methods like body mapping or online research can also be done. Online research has the advantage of being able to reach people who do not live nearby by using the internet. This would help the women to talk to the researchers without being physical present there, and this would also help the women to ne more comfortable to talk without having to face them in face. A group of 200 women who have either mental health problems in the past or are suffering from now have been identified. All of them are in different stages of pregnancy and some of them have underwent childbirth a few weeks to a two months prior to the research. The data that is collected from different surveys and interviews are all very intimate and personal. The research must not reproduce these data anywhere in any form without prior notice to the, or consent of the owners of the data. Every research should have an ethical base that would set the moral compass of the research and this paper is no different (Cohen, Manion and Morrison 2013). Confidentiality must be maintained in the research and whatever data is to be analyzed, must be done so with the permission of the people who provided the data. Timeline Main activity 1st month 2nd month 3rd month and 4th month 5th month and 6th month 7th month and 8th month Identify the targeted women who are to be interviewed Implementation the effective strategies as per the recognized subjects Monitor the implemented strategy Changes if required Finalise the plan and strategy Limitations The proposed paper will help the immigrant women suffering from PPD in many ways by trying to understand their problems and their own perceptions about their hardships or the things and methods that they believe would help them to get out of this situations (Zhao et al. 2013). The paper would be successfully delivering a more personal account of the women and unique care plan can be made based on the results and the collected data. But this paper has some limitations of its own, as is true with any research paper of methodologies. The obvious problem, that is also the biggest setback of the research, is that it has only focused upon a group of women in a specific country (Banks and Zeitlyn 2015). This is a huge problem and limitation because of the sheer fact that this cannot give enough data. Every country that has immigrants provide each individual with a different set of problems as well as well as privileges. The laws of the countries prove to be problematic for some, while other s find it in favor of their lifestyle and views or ideologies they believe in are in cohesion with the operations and constitution of the hosting country. What must be kept in mind is that every country runs in its own way and every rule and law is different in every country. This disparity across the countries pose the obvious problem of not being all taken into account. Another very important side to this problem is that every country has immigrants from multiple countries (Ganann et al. 2016). This means everyone comes from different backgrounds and the ideologies and beliefs of every individual is different. This also becomes a problem since the moral strata of some individual are bound to clash with the state. This clash results in social and political seclusion for many and often intensifies the effects of PPD on the women. For the lack of funds, time and other resources all of the immigration cases and situations or conditions could not be observed, which means the results of the paper and the recommendations are only partially true: they are right in some cases, but may be completely different in other spheres, where a whole different set of parameters are in play. While it is not possible to analyze every single event, it must be tried to reduce that defect as much as possible (Dennis and Dowswell 2013). Conclusion PPD is a serious issue that needs to be talked about more. Some women face extreme difficulties, having unable to do any of their daily work and constrain her own movements by confining herself mentally. This needs to be dealt with as soon as possible. As severe as their problem is, the issue is more serious for immigrant women. Their ordeal is much given the fact they do not have the privilege of living in their country and the emotional ground is already vulnerable. This research is focused on trying to look into the psychological aspect of the immigrant women suffering from PPD and is aimed towards trying to understand things from a theoretical point of view and using a more compassionate way of approach, rather than just looking for the numbers. Hence, all the researchers need is, a little sympathy for those who are suffering. 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